THE CHURCH HISTORY

This Church
began its history in 1848, when a group of laymen of several
churches started a "Sabbath School" in the Navy Yard District. The
First building was erected in 1851, on Concord Street, and the
school was placed under the care of the First Presbyterian Church in
1862. In the year 1866, a second and larger building was
constructed. Then in 1896 a third and final building at 209 Concord
Street was erected and named (City Park Chapel). During these
years, four organizations shared freely the use of the building.
First, (1) the "Philipino Church", then the only one in the city,
Second, (2) the "Kindergarten" maintained by a special committee,
and Third (3) the "Nutrition Class Lunch Room", which provided meals
for undernourished school children; Fourth (4) the "Maternal Health
Clinic", which offered aid in the problems of motherhood.
Through the
years, until 1942, the First Presbyterian Church of Brooklyn was
responsible for Ministry in that building. When the Fort Greene
project was undertaken, those who were responsible for the
Protestant church realized that to minister effectively in such a
large project, it would be necessary to have a cooperative program.
Therefore, in 1942 Dr. Kenneth D. Miller of the New York City
Mission Society and Dr. Phillip P. Elliott of the First Presbyterian
Church called together leaders of several churches and formed a
committee to provide for a religious program here. This committee's
effective work resulted in the forming of The Church of the Open
Door, which represents seven denominations: namely Presbyterian,
Methodist, Baptist, Congregational, Reformed United Presbyterian and
Evangelical. Chosen to be the leader in this Christian endeavor was
the Reverend Everett E. Sheldon, to whom we owe an undying debt of
gratitude. A lot was accomplished in those pioneer days. In spite
of the hardship offered by a changing and complex community, the
established church under its new name, "The Church of the Open
Door", began to function with its first constitution and governing
body. The early struggle was hard but fruitful, considering the
real service being rendered. Because of the building of the
Brooklyn-Queens Expressway, the City Park Chapel building had to be
torn down. This challenge was the high point in the history of our
church. The United effort of the Presbyterian, Methodist, Baptist,
Congregational, Reformed United Presbyterian, Evangelical
denomination, the New York City Mission Society and the Protestant
Council made our new Church building possible.
These churches
and agencies witnessed to their faith in our future by underwriting
the new building, which we now enjoy. In 1949 we were happy to
welcome Reverend Richard H. Siciliano as our spiritual leader. This
man, with his inspiration and sincerity, touched off the spark,
which ignited an all out effort on the part of a now rapidly growing
congregation. Reverend Siciliano carried on what Reverend Sheldon
had so nobly pioneered. Our goal was set to worship in the new
church known as "The Church of the Open Door.
This name was
given the church in establishing its primary functions and aim. A
Church whose doors would be open to serve humanity with no questions
as to race, color, or religious origin.
In the year 1953 ground was broken by the
Honorable Robert W. Moses, Phillip Cruise, Anthony Jones, Sr., Dr.
Kenneth D. Miller, Reverend Richard H. Siciliano, and the Honorable
Harold Stitchman. In 1954 our dreams came true, and on October 31,
1954 at 4 O'clock, we enjoyed the dedication of our new church. The
Reverend Richard H. Siciliano became the new spiritual leader.
Moving onto other fields, Reverend Siciliano left with the prayers
of the church.
The following
ministers have contributed greatly to the spiritual growth of our
church. The Reverends: W. Sterling Carey, Willis C. Tabor, Dr. Coe
Wellman, Ray Frazier, Jose Sanchez, Alberto Filomeno, Calvin O.
Pressley, Juan A. Velasquez, Charles Fisher and the Reverend Walter
S. Keiller.
For more than
fifteen years, The New York City Mission Society subsidized our
budget until we were able to assume our responsibilities. In 1971,
the Church became incorporated. Recently, the churches and agencies
have seen fit to issue us a Grant Mortgage for which we will be
eternally grateful.
Many of our
charter members are still with us and two of our church families
have had sons to become Pastors; Father Herbert Thompson Jr. of
Grace Episcopal Church and The Reverend Joseph D. Jenkins Jr.,
Assistant Minister of Brooke Memorial Baptist Church, both of
Queens, New York.
During the 1960s
we had a small Spanish Congregation under the pastorate of Reverend
Juan Velazquez and Reverend Andre Diaz. The 1960s also saw the
integration of the mid-week service as was suggested by Reverend
Velasquez. These services were well attended by both
congregations. This service is continued every Wednesday with Bible
Study and Prayer.
1964 under the
Pastorate of Reverend Pressley and Reverend Diaz, we were able to
have our own private "Peace Corps" to the Dominican Republic. Eight
young people from The Church of the Open Door (4 girls and4 boys)
flew to the Dominican Republic to help native youth build a much
needed chapel and basketball court. The youth ranged in age from
sixteen to twenty-two. James Taylor, Jr. was the youngest and
Peggie Council the oldest. Others included Brenda Harris, Roslyn
Arnold, Sandra Johnson, Howard Mills, Gene and Thomas Edwards. The
youth raised the sum of $3,200.00 to finance their trip. Chaperones
were Reverend Diaz, Mother Betty Cunningham, and Deacon Willie Mae
Holmes.
Our Youth continued to be Ambassadors for
Christ.
1965 the Youth
Fellowship of Bethany Church in Rutland, Vermont, visited The Church
of the Open Door while on the United Nations bus tour. Some months
later, our youth were invited to spend a weekend in Vermont. They
stayed in various homes and visited places of interest. After
attending regular church school classes, the youth participated in a
worship service before returning to Brooklyn. They were chaperoned
by Sister Mary Harris and Deacon Irving Powlis.
During 1965 was
the formation of the Keran Holmes Memorial Scholarship to give
financial aid to high school seniors. The Open Book Club started
this scholarship, which has now become a church wide effort. After
the death of Deacon Henry McMillan in 1990, a second scholarship
fund was established in his honor, to aid the growing number of Open
Door Seniors to go on to higher education.
All forms of
Scouting: Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts, Brownies, Cub Scout and
Explorers continued to be an important part of our church programs.
Through the years
we have had a functioning Board of Christian Education. Those
individual who contributed to the Spiritual and Social Programs of
the Church as Directors of Christian Education (DEC) were: Grace
Ritchie, Charlotte Wiggams, Channing Phillips, Farajah Millie Green,
Virgie Fenton and Carrie Johnson. Continuing in this tradition, our
Board of Christian Education, Spiritual and Social Programs are lead
by The Church of the Open Door dedicated Christian members.
Our Church
organizations have grown from The Women's League and Men's Club to
include The Young Women's Fellowship Circle, The Open Book Club and
The Progressive Fellowship. We now enjoy the services of the Sunday
School Choir, Walter Johnson Choir, as well as the Senior Choir.
The Senior Usher Board now includes the Junior Ushers. The
Christian Education Department embraces the youth of our church.
Annual scholarship awards were issued highlighting service as well
as scholastic achievement. During these and other occasions, we
have received as guest speakers: General Frederic Davison,
Congresswomen Shirley Chisholm, City Council President Carol
Bellamy, City Councilwoman Mary Pinkett and News Commentator Jane
Tillman Irvin, to name a few.
In 1971 The
Church of the Open Door received as leader of the flock, the
Reverend Walter S. Keiller. He endeavored to make the church family
aware of their obligation at the voting polls, as well as church and
community. In this regard we sponsored Voter Registration in the
Community. Our Out-Reached Program extended to Prison Ministry and
Nursing Homes to bring souls to Christ.
Under the
pastorate of Reverend Walter S. Keiller The Church of the Open Door
became incorporated. We were blessed to have had this pastor who
served us for eighteen (18) years before he resigned in December
1989.
In January 1990,
the Reverend Calvin O. Pressley consented to become our interim
Pastor for six (6) months. Under his leadership and that of the
Church Personnel Committee, the Church acquired a full time
Minister. In July 1990 the Reverend Mark V. C. Taylor was elected
to the Pastorate of the Church of the Open Door and installed as the
seventh pastor in its 36th year.
Rev. Taylor came
to The Church of the Open Door with an interdenominational
background, having worked, studied and preached in eight different
Christian denominations. Upon coming to this Church he brought new
emphases and re-emphasized older practices. First among these new
emphases, was the Pentecostal emphasis on the centrality of the Holy
Bible, the necessity of Holy Living and the importance of being
filled with the Holy Spirit. Second among these was the Pentecostal
emphasis on salvation and constant praise as the key to victorious
living. Third among these new emphases was the need to counteract
racial self-hatred and the racism of society by teaching
African-American History, African-American pride, and by
demonstrating African-American power. A fourth emphases, was the
importance of tithing to the Church. Tithing has freed us from fund
raising and allowed more time for Christian service. Other
concerns of The Church of the Open Door were re-emphasized; e.g.
community service, social action, Christian and secular education,
interdenominational activity and youth programs.
Our Choirs have
grown to four in number: Senior Choir, Walter Johnson Choir,
Intermediate Choir and The Ida Stanford Choir. After the death of
Sister Ida Stanford in 1993, who directed the Children's Choir for
over forty years, the choir was renamed the Ida Stanford Choir in
her honor.
Our Social Action
Committee has shown to be a strong force in the community.
Partially, through their efforts an incinerator that was to be built
in the Brooklyn Navy Yard was canceled when asbestos and other
chemicals were found in the ground. The closing of "Steam Heat", an
exotic dance club, was due to strong opposition from the Church,
community and local politicians, due to the nature of its' business.
The Social Action
Committee, in conjunction with the Farragut Tenants Association, is
instrumental in getting work done in tenant's apartments, building
and hallways.
May 1991 The
Church was able to purchase a Manse. In July 1993, we were able to
burn the mortgage. In 1994 we purchased a Church Van, with no
pending car payments.
"Praise Him For His Mighty Acts, Praise
Him According To His Excellent greatness" Psalm 150:2
The Lord has truly blessed the Church of
the Open Door as our accomplishments have been many.
*In 1994 we
hired a full time Secretary
*Purchased a new computer
*Installed new roofing on the
Church
*Cushioned the pews in the
sanctuary
*Published a quarterly Newsletter -
written and edited by Church Members and Newsletter Committee
*Increased in Church
Membership and Tithes & Offerings
*Prayer 'Shut-In' Services
(Adult and Youth)
*Increase in Bible Study
attendance
*Distributed Religious tracts
in the community
*Maintained an on-going
clothing drive to serve the homeless and our sisters and brothers
living in shelters.
The above is just to name a few of our
Blessings.
Through its
missions the Church supports local, national and foreign
ministries. Church leaders and officers have been sent abroad to
minister and study. In 1993, Dea. John and Trustee Elizabeth Thomas
carried Church aid to Florida. In 1994, Sis. Iris Graves and Sis.
Arrie Rogers traveled to an educational conference in Chicago. In
1995 Deacon Michele Robinson and Trustee Louise Griffin traveled to
Atlanta to study at the Institute of Church Management and
Administration, led by Rev. Calvin O. Pressley.
At present, the
history of The Church of the Open Door is being written by the hand
of Almighty God. Our Church is a Fortress of Faith out of which the
healing powers of God's Holy Spirit flow (Ezekiel 47:1-12). We
stand beneath the banner of the Ruler of the Universe, the King of
Kings, the Lord of Lords, the Power over all Powers. We stand
humbly, prayerfully, meditatively and joyfully as the Lord uses our
Church to challenge evil and shine the light of the Glorious Gospel
of the Lord Jesus Christ in our midst. As Pastor Taylor has stated…
Although such
growth is necessary for a great work of God, it is not sufficient.
In others words, we must not stop where we are! We must march
Forward! For we are commanded:
“But grow in grace and in
the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.” – II Peter 3:18
(KJV)
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